"Amazon forest:A global treasure "
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The Amazon Rainforest, the largest tropical rainforest in the world, spans over 5.5 million square kilometers across nine countries, with the majority located in Brazil. Known for its extraordinary biodiversity, it is home to millions of species of plants, animals, and insects, many of which remain undiscovered. The forest plays a critical role in regulating the global climate by absorbing carbon dioxide, producing oxygen, and maintaining the water cycle. However, it faces significant threats from deforestation, illegal logging, and agricultural expansion, which are jeopardizing its ecological balance. The Amazon is also home to numerous Indigenous communities who rely on its resources and possess invaluable knowledge about the forest's ecosystem.
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